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Rosa Parks:
Meet a Civil Rights Hero

by Edith Hope Fine

What an honor it was to write this five-chapter Rosa Parks biography for second graders and up. My hope is that young readers discover that Rosa Parks is much more than a single incident on a Montgomery bus. Along with an inviting format and lots of photos, the book includes a glossary, time line, and resources.

Growing up in a segregated society, Rosa picked cotton, went to school with other black children, and drank from separate drinking fountains. A bright child, she could read by the time she was four years old. She grew up listening to the stories of terrible things that happened to her fellow blacks in the south. As an adult, Rosa had worked for justice and fairness long before that key December day when she refused to give up her bus seat to a white person.

Rosa Parks considers herself an ordinary person, but she's known the world around as someone who changed the course of history. Today we call Rosa Parks the Mother of the Civil Rights Movement.

Visit these sites for more information about the remarkable Rosa Parks:

Rosa Parks: Mother of the Civil Rights Movement

The Life of Rosa Parks

Play some games and learn more about the Amazing Rosa Parks.

Reviews

Gr. 3-4. The struggle for civil rights is the story here. Far from the myth of the tired, innocent seamstress, this clear biography in the Meeting Famous People series shows that Parks was a longtime political activist. Her grandparents had been slaves, and she grew up under segregation. But she was secretary of the NAACP in Montgomery, and in 1945, despite obstacles and after four tries, she was registered to vote. The climactic 1955 confrontation when she quietly refused to give up her bus seat to a white man is electrifying, and Fine explains how the action led to the organizing of the Montgomery bus boycott, which helped start the civil rights movement. The short, clear text and the spacious design, with big type and lots of pictures of segregation and protest, make this a fine introduction to the person and the political history.
-Hazel Rochman, Booklist, February 2004

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